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August 16, 2026 · The Decoder

Top mathematicians say LLMs are calculators, not creative thinkers

Mathematicians Timothy Gowers and Peter Sarnak said large language models (LLMs) are strong at combining known methods to solve problems but lack the intuition needed to originate genuinely new mathematical ideas.

Why it matters: Coming from two leading mathematicians rather than an AI lab, this is a useful check against claims of imminent AI mathematical discovery, and it sharpens the recurring distinction in AI capability debates between strong benchmark performance and genuine creative reasoning.

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